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WITH DONKEYS

AND NARROW-

LEAVED

PEPPERMINT

Montsalvat is the creation of Justus Jörgensen who was born

in 1894 and trained as an architect with a Melbourne firm of

architects, Schreiber & Co. Later, he turned his talents to painting,

enrolling at the National Gallery School of Art inMelbourne. Work

on the Great Hall began in 1938. Jörgensen had originally designed

a modest structure of mud brick, however during the excavation

a reef of mudstone was uncovered. The unique ochre tones of the

stone inspired Jörgensen to re-design and the resulting larger

structure was the Great Hall. He was fortunate in that wreckers

were demolishing the charming Royal Insurance Building in

Collins Street, Melbourne, which contained the limestone

windows and the stone balconies carved in the Gothic manner

that now adorn the Great Hall and give it its unique character.

Students carved other windows and the gargoyles, which

incorporated the traditional grotesque faces as seen inmedieval

architecture. Extra stone for the walls came from a nearby quarry

and the bluestone, granite and limestone from demolition sites

across Melbourne. Some of the flagstones and roofing slates had

originally been shipped from Ireland and Wales.

At the outbreak of World War II, work on the Great Hall ceased

and recommenced after the war. The slate floor in the hall and the

wooden floors above were finally put in place. Students were given

the task of carving the corbels and other embellishments around

the windows and doors as part of their training. Some of the

stonework came fromWilson Hall at the University of Melbourne,

which had been badly damaged by fire in 1952. Local tradesmen

joined the team, as did some new students and aspiring artists

returning from the horrors of the war including Clifton Pugh,

Gordon Ford and Joe Hannan and tradesmen Horrie Judd, Bill

Floyd, Walt Stephens, Ken Howard, plus several refugees from

Europe and Asia. The beautiful photograph of the Great Hall in

this panel was taken in 1963 at a time when donkeys casually

grazed within the grounds.

The plant used in this panel is the

Eucalyptus radiata,

commonly

known as the narrow-leaved peppermint.This beautiful gum

grows prolifically in the Eltham area.

PHOTOGRAPH

Great Hall Montsalvat

with Donkeys,

1963

La Trobe Picture

Collection,

State LibraryVictoria

Photographer

JohnT Collins

INFORMATION

Montsalvat

accessed at https://

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Montsalvat